Which amendment guarantees freedom of speech?

The 1st Amendment of the United States Constitution is the one that guarantees freedom of speech. Ratified in 1791, the 1st Amendment ensures that individuals have the right to express their thoughts and opinions without government interference or suppression. This fundamental freedom is essential to a democratic society, allowing for open discourse, debate, and the exchange of ideas.

The significance of this amendment lies in its protection of various forms of expression, including spoken, written, and symbolic speech. It also protects the right to receive information and ideas, contributing to a more informed populace. Understanding the importance of the 1st Amendment is crucial for anyone studying U.S. law, civic responsibility, or civil rights.