How is an "infraction" legally defined?

An infraction is legally defined as a minor violation of the law, which is typically punishable by a fine rather than imprisonment. This classification is significant in the legal system because it distinguishes less serious offenses from more severe crimes, allowing for a simpler and more streamlined legal process. Infractions often involve violations such as traffic offenses, minor public disturbances, or breaches of city ordinances. Because they are less severe, they usually do not carry the same long-term consequences or criminal records as misdemeanors or felonies, making the focus on punishment primarily a financial penalty. Understanding this definition is crucial for law enforcement and legal professionals, as it informs how they approach enforcement and judicial processes for various offenses.